President Barack Obama announced new U.S. sanctions on
Tuesday against foreign banks that help Iran sell its oil, efforts that he said
would increase pressure on Tehran for failing to meet its international nuclear
obligations.
Obama's decision, in an executive order, came ahead of
congressional votes on new sanctions intended to further strip Iran of its
oil-related revenues. It also followed criticism from Republican presidential
challenger Mitt Romney that the White House is failing to act strongly enough
to stop Iran's suspected pursuit of a nuclear weapon.
In a statement, Obama said the United States remained
committed to finding a diplomatic resolution to the standoff with Tehran but
was committed "to hold the Iranian government accountable for its
actions."
"If the Iranian government continues its defiance, there
should be no doubt that the United States and our partners will continue to
impose increasing consequences," he said.
Obama's new sanctions target foreign banks that handle
transactions for Iranian oil or handle large transactions from the National
Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) or Naftiran Intertrade Company (NICO), two key
players in Iran's oil trade.
The order also targets China's Bank of Kunlun and Iraq's Elaf
Islamic Bank for providing services to Iranian banks.
The new measures will help curb Iran's efforts to evade U.S.
banking and oil sanctions, said Mark Dubowitz, head of the non-profit group
Foundation for Defense of Democracies, which pushes for tough sanctions on
Iran.
But he said more steps are needed to blacklist Iran's energy
sector and require countries to further cut their oil purchases.
Source: Chicago inquirer
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